World Medical Association 144th Council Session
The World Medical Association will hold its 144th Council Session
in Geneva, Switzerland from April 20-22.
Among the issues to be discussed are weapons and their relation
to health, patient responsibilities, family violence, resistance
to antimicrobial drugs, resuscitative interventions and the allocation
of health care resources. Some of the papers on the following
subjects are available on request to Nigel Duncan (see below).
Weapons and their Relation to Health
A proposed Statement will be discussed about the role of national
medical associations on the issue of the manufacture, sale, distribution
and use of certain weapons systems. The debate will take place
against the background of the worldwide campaign against the use
of landmines. A second paper will also be discussed about the
criteria for determining whether particular weapons technology
should be considered by the WMA.
Patient Responsibilities
A proposed Statement will be discussed setting out eight principles
governing patients' responsibilities in the doctor-patient relationship.
Family Violence
A proposed Declaration has been tabled calling on national medical
associations to intensify and broaden their efforts to combat
the universal problem of family violence, and making recommendations.
Resistance to Antimicrobial Drugs
A proposed Statement will be debated on the need for national
medical associations to take action to combat the global increase
in resistance to antimicrobial drugs which, according to the document,
has created a public health problem of potentially crisis proportions.
Resuscitative Interventions
A proposed Statement has been circulated for comment, setting
out the circumstances in which cardiopulmonary resuscitation should
and should not be given.
Allocation of Health Care Resources
For several years the WMA has been debating this issue, with a
view to setting out guidance to national medical associations
and individual physicians. A background educational paper will
be debated in Geneva which aims to bring together those physicians
who believe doctors have no role in allocating health care resources
and others who believe it is not unethical to restrict their patients'
access to health care.
Other issues to be considered at the Geneva meeting include:
- family planning and the right of a woman to contraception
- predictive medicine
- women's health issues
Statements and Declarations approved by the Council in Geneva
would have to be adopted by the WMA's Annual General Assembly
before becoming official Association policy. The next Assembly
will be held in South Africa from October 22-26.
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