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Adopted by the 43rd World Medical Assembly
Malta, November 1991
and rescinded at
the WMA General Assembly, Pilanesberg, South Africa, 2006
Medical Education is a continuum of learning beginning with admission
to medical school and ending with retirement from active practice.
As such, it is a prime concern of all National Medical Associations
and of the World Medical Association.
Medical Associations in every country should dedicate themselves
to marshalling the resources needed to provide for and guide quality
medical education. This should be done in the context of appropriately
sized classes with access to adequate faculty, facilities, and
funding.
To focus professional and public support for medical education,
medical associations in all countries should be acutely aware
of the needs, opinions, expectations, and personal dignity of
their citizens.
As a result of deliberations at the 5th World Conference on Medical
Education, the World Medical Association declares the following:
- The goal of medical education should be to produce competent
and ethical physicians, who respect their roles in the physician-patient
relationship.
- The elements of competence must include knowledge, skills,
values, behaviors, and ethics which provide quality preventive
and curative care for individual patients and the community.
- Research, teaching, and ethical patient care are inseparable
and essential to achieving the goal of physician competence.
- An international core curriculum should be developed that
will produce and maintain a competent physician whose skills
transcend international borders.
- Internationally standardized methods of assessing professional
competence and performance should be developed and applied in
undergraduate, graduate, and continuing medical education.
- Free and prompt international dissemination of professionally
generated and analysed medical information should be exchanged
on epidemiological and public health problems to guide the development
of public policies, the education of physician, and the public.
- International standards should be established for the evaluation
of educational programs across the continuum.
- Education throughout a physician's lifetime should be incorporated
as a moral responsibility in an international code of ethics
for all physicians.
- Medical Associations in all countries should be prompt in
responding to forces that threaten the integrity of medical
education.
- The effectiveness, safety, and applications of new technologies
should be expeditiously identified and integrated into the continuum
of medical education.
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